3rd Grade Operations and Algebraic Thinking Worksheets
Column Method for Multiplying a 3 Digit Number by a Single Digit

Dividing a Number by 1 and Itself

Four Operation Word Problems (B)

Introducing the Multiplication Symbol

Making Arrays

Multiplication Arithmagons

Multiplying by 1 and 0 (A)

Multiplying by 1 and 0 (B)

Multiplying Three Numbers Together

Selecting the Correct Inverse

The 12 Times Table

The 9 Times Table

Two Missing Numbers

Using Arrays

Using Inverses to Check Answers - Multiplication and Division

All worksheets are created by the team of experienced teachers at Cazoom Math.
Support Long-Term Success With Our Ready-to-Use 3rd Grade Operations and Algebraic Thinking Resources
Third graders transition from basic addition to complex multiplication concepts, building on previous grades' focus on counting and simple operations to now explore patterns, relationships, and mathematical reasoning. Daily practice with operations strengthens mental math abilities, while working through varied problems develops flexible thinking strategies that help students recognize number patterns and apply them systematically. Through this work, students master multiplication facts through 12, develop an understanding of division as an inverse operation, strengthen multi-step problem-solving skills, build fluency with fact families, improve mental calculation strategies, create connections between operations, and recognize patterns in number sequences.
Topics at a Glance: Using Arrays, Multiplication, Four-Operation Word Problems, and More
These worksheets move students from hands-on visual models to abstract reasoning in multiplication and division. Learners begin with arrays and diagrams that reveal how numbers combine, then progress to formal written methods and algebraic thinking. Each worksheet includes detailed answer keys showing clear reasoning and step-by-step solutions. By exploring multiple strategies, students deepen their conceptual understanding while building fluency and accuracy. The varied tasks encourage flexible thinking, problem-solving, and real-world application of core multiplication skills.
Attention Parents! Boost Both Accuracy and Problem-Solving Skills With Cazoom Math Resources
Teachers save planning time with these print-and-go worksheets. Each page targets specific skills at appropriate difficulty levels. Mixed-ability classes benefit from built-in differentiation options. Advanced students tackle extension problems while others master fundamentals. Quick warm-ups use single worksheets for five-minute activities. Parents find the clear explanations helpful for homework support. Regular practice sessions fit easily into daily math blocks. The structured format helps track student progress over time. Materials work equally well for whole-class instruction or independent practice.
Everyday Math: Where 3rd Graders Use These Skills in Life
Mathematical operations appear everywhere in students' daily lives. These skills form the foundation for future problem-solving.
• Determining costs when shopping
• Measuring ingredients for recipes
• Dividing items equally among friends
• Calculating game scores and statistics