Year 1 Subtraction Worksheets

Our UK curriculum experts have designed these Year 1 Subtraction Worksheets to help young children build essential number skills through fun, engaging activities. All subtraction resources in this collection are carefully created to make early learning enjoyable and accessible for KS1 students. These worksheets allow Year 1 pupils to develop strong mathematical foundations by practising subtraction in different forms, building number confidence, and strengthening calculation fluency. Each worksheet targets the key subtraction skills children need to succeed in maths.

Add and subtract numbers mentally (A)

Preview of Add and subtract numbers mentally (A)

Add and subtract numbers mentally (B)

Preview of Add and subtract numbers mentally (B)

Add and subtract numbers mentally (C)

Preview of Add and subtract numbers mentally (C)

Adding and Subtracting Multiples of 1,000

Preview of Adding and Subtracting Multiples of 1,000

Addition and Subtraction Fact Families (up to 10)

Preview of Addition and Subtraction Fact Families (up to 10)

Choose the Numbers (A)

Preview of Choose the Numbers (A)

Choose the Numbers (B)

Preview of Choose the Numbers (B)

Column Subtraction (A)

Preview of Column Subtraction (A)

Column Subtraction (B)

Preview of Column Subtraction (B)

Column Subtraction (C)

Preview of Column Subtraction (C)

Estimating Answers Addition and Subtraction

Preview of Estimating Answers Addition and Subtraction

Find Pairs with a Difference of 1

Preview of Find Pairs with a Difference of 1

Find Pairs with a Difference of 10

Preview of Find Pairs with a Difference of 10

Find Pairs with a Difference of 15

Preview of Find Pairs with a Difference of 15

Find Pairs with a Difference of 2

Preview of Find Pairs with a Difference of 2

Find Pairs with a Difference of 5

Preview of Find Pairs with a Difference of 5

Finding the Difference (A)

Preview of Finding the Difference (A)

Finding the Difference (B)

Preview of Finding the Difference (B)

Finding the Difference (C)

Preview of Finding the Difference (C)

Match the Answers (A)

Preview of Match the Answers (A)

Match the Answers (B)

Preview of Match the Answers (B)

Match the Answers (C)

Preview of Match the Answers (C)

Match the Answers (D)

Preview of Match the Answers (D)

Misisng Gaps (A) (With a Number Line)

Preview of Misisng Gaps (A) (With a Number Line)

Missing Gaps (A)

Preview of Missing Gaps (A)

Missing Gaps (B) (With a Number Line)

Preview of Missing Gaps (B) (With a Number Line)

Part Whole Models - Find a Part (Within 10)

Preview of Part Whole Models - Find a Part (Within 10)

Part Whole Models - Find a Part (Within 20)

Preview of Part Whole Models - Find a Part (Within 20)

Subtracting 100s from 4 Digit Numbers

Preview of Subtracting 100s from 4 Digit Numbers

Subtracting 10s from 4 Digit Numbers

Preview of Subtracting 10s from 4 Digit Numbers

Subtracting 1s from 4 Digit Numbers

Preview of Subtracting 1s from 4 Digit Numbers

Subtracting from 10 Drills (10 questions)

Preview of Subtracting from 10 Drills (10 questions)

Subtracting from 10 Drills (20 questions)

Preview of Subtracting from 10 Drills (20 questions)

Subtracting from Multiples of 10 (A)

Preview of Subtracting from Multiples of 10 (A)

Subtracting from Multiples of 10 (B)

Preview of Subtracting from Multiples of 10 (B)

Subtracting Numbers Up to 100

Preview of Subtracting Numbers Up to 100

Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (A)

Preview of Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (A)

Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (B)

Preview of Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (B)

Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (C)

Preview of Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (C)

Subtracting Numbers Up to 50

Preview of Subtracting Numbers Up to 50

Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges) - Using Number Lines

Preview of Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges) - Using Number Lines

Subtracting Single Digits from Two Digit Numbers (Using Number Lines)

Preview of Subtracting Single Digits from Two Digit Numbers (Using Number Lines)

Subtraction of 4 and 5-digit Numbers

Preview of Subtraction of 4 and 5-digit Numbers

Subtraction Using Number Lines (Subtracting Single Digits from Numbers up to 20)

Preview of Subtraction Using Number Lines (Subtracting Single Digits from Numbers up to 20)

Subtraction Using Number Lines (Up to 10)

Preview of Subtraction Using Number Lines (Up to 10)

Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (No Exchanges)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels  - Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (No Exchanges)

Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels  - Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges)

Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Tens from 3 Digit Numbers (No Exchanges)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels  - Subtracting Tens from 3 Digit Numbers (No Exchanges)

Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Tens from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels  - Subtracting Tens from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges)

Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Hundreds from 3 Digit Numbers

Preview of Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Hundreds from 3 Digit Numbers

Subtraction Wheels (A) (Subtracting up to 10)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels (A) (Subtracting up to 10)

Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 1)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 1)

Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 2)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 2)

Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 5)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 5)

Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting up to 4)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting up to 4)

Taking Away 1 (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 (10 questions)

Taking Away 1 (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 (20 questions)

Taking Away 1 (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 (50 questions)

Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (A)

Preview of Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (A)

Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (B)

Preview of Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (B)

Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (C)

Preview of Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (C)

Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (10 questions)

Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (20 questions)

Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (50 questions)

Taking Away 10 (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 10 (10 questions)

Taking Away 10 (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 10 (50 questions)

Taking Away 2 (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 2 (10 questions)

Taking Away 2 (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 2 (20 questions)

Taking Away 2 (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 2 (50 questions)

Taking Away 2 from two digit numbers (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 2 from two digit numbers (20 questions)

Taking Away 2 from two digit numbers (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 2 from two digit numbers (50 questions)

Taking Away 20 (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 20 (10 questions)

Taking Away 20 (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 20 (20 questions)

Taking Away 20 (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 20 (50 questions)

Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (A)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (A)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (B)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (B)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (C)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (C)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (A)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (A)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (B)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (B)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (C)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (C)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (A)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (A)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (B)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (B)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (C)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (C)

Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (10 questions)

Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (20 questions)

Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (50 questions)

Use Formal Methods For Subtraction of Integers

Preview of Use Formal Methods For Subtraction of Integers

Using Inverses to Check Answers Addition and Subtraction

Preview of Using Inverses to Check Answers Addition and Subtraction

What's the Difference? (A)

Preview of What's the Difference? (A)

What's the Difference? (B)

Preview of What's the Difference? (B)

What's the Difference? (C)

Preview of What's the Difference? (C)

Premium Year 1 Subtraction Worksheets – Printable PDFs with Complete Answer Keys

These Year 1 subtraction worksheets provide a wide variety of activities that cover all the key subtraction methods children need at this stage. Pupils will practise subtracting within 10 and 20, using number lines, and solving simple subtraction word problems. Carefully graded exercises move from concrete “taking away” with objects and pictures to more abstract calculations, supporting children as they progress through KS1.

Why Year 1 Subtraction Practice Boosts Mathematical Confidence

Our printable Year 1 subtraction worksheets provide structured practice that helps children gain fluency and accuracy with basic calculations. They encourage children to recognise subtraction as both “taking away” and “finding the difference,” giving them a deeper conceptual understanding. Regular practice with these resources builds confidence, prepares children for future topics like two-digit subtraction, and allows teachers to identify any areas needing extra support.

Key benefits include:

• Builds fluency with subtraction facts to 20

• Develops early mental maths strategies

• Supports learning through number lines and visual models

• Reinforces subtraction in word problems

• Strengthens confidence in classroom and homework tasks

• Prepares children for more advanced subtraction methods in Year 2

Everyday Uses of Subtraction Skills for Young Learners

Subtraction is a skill children use daily without even realising it. These worksheets connect classroom learning with real-life applications, helping children see the value of what they are practising. Whether at home or in the classroom, subtraction skills support independence, logical thinking, and everyday problem-solving.

• Everyday subtraction examples include:

•Working out how many toys are left after sharing

• Counting down the days to a birthday or holiday

• Calculating scores in simple games and activities

•Subtracting coins to work out change

• Measuring ingredients when cooking with family

•Understanding time differences in daily routines