Year 3 Subtraction Worksheets

Teaching Year 3 subtraction can feel quite challenging. Students are comfortable with mental strategies. But written methods? That's where things get tricky. Our UK curriculum specialists understand this struggle. They've developed these subtraction worksheets specifically for students aged 7-8. There's always been a gap between mental arithmetic and column methods. We've designed these resources to bridge exactly that gap. Students get the systematic practice they need. They master core number skills step by step. The problem-solving strategies build naturally. It all sets them up brilliantly for Year 3 success.

Add and subtract numbers mentally (A)

Preview of Add and subtract numbers mentally (A)

Add and subtract numbers mentally (B)

Preview of Add and subtract numbers mentally (B)

Add and subtract numbers mentally (C)

Preview of Add and subtract numbers mentally (C)

Adding and Subtracting Multiples of 1,000

Preview of Adding and Subtracting Multiples of 1,000

Addition and Subtraction Fact Families (up to 10)

Preview of Addition and Subtraction Fact Families (up to 10)

Choose the Numbers (A)

Preview of Choose the Numbers (A)

Choose the Numbers (B)

Preview of Choose the Numbers (B)

Column Subtraction (A)

Preview of Column Subtraction (A)

Column Subtraction (B)

Preview of Column Subtraction (B)

Column Subtraction (C)

Preview of Column Subtraction (C)

Estimating Answers Addition and Subtraction

Preview of Estimating Answers Addition and Subtraction

Find Pairs with a Difference of 1

Preview of Find Pairs with a Difference of 1

Find Pairs with a Difference of 10

Preview of Find Pairs with a Difference of 10

Find Pairs with a Difference of 15

Preview of Find Pairs with a Difference of 15

Find Pairs with a Difference of 2

Preview of Find Pairs with a Difference of 2

Find Pairs with a Difference of 5

Preview of Find Pairs with a Difference of 5

Finding the Difference (A)

Preview of Finding the Difference (A)

Finding the Difference (B)

Preview of Finding the Difference (B)

Finding the Difference (C)

Preview of Finding the Difference (C)

Match the Answers (A)

Preview of Match the Answers (A)

Match the Answers (B)

Preview of Match the Answers (B)

Match the Answers (C)

Preview of Match the Answers (C)

Match the Answers (D)

Preview of Match the Answers (D)

Misisng Gaps (A) (With a Number Line)

Preview of Misisng Gaps (A) (With a Number Line)

Missing Gaps (A)

Preview of Missing Gaps (A)

Missing Gaps (B) (With a Number Line)

Preview of Missing Gaps (B) (With a Number Line)

Part Whole Models - Find a Part (Within 10)

Preview of Part Whole Models - Find a Part (Within 10)

Part Whole Models - Find a Part (Within 20)

Preview of Part Whole Models - Find a Part (Within 20)

Subtracting 100s from 4 Digit Numbers

Preview of Subtracting 100s from 4 Digit Numbers

Subtracting 10s from 4 Digit Numbers

Preview of Subtracting 10s from 4 Digit Numbers

Subtracting 1s from 4 Digit Numbers

Preview of Subtracting 1s from 4 Digit Numbers

Subtracting from 10 Drills (10 questions)

Preview of Subtracting from 10 Drills (10 questions)

Subtracting from 10 Drills (20 questions)

Preview of Subtracting from 10 Drills (20 questions)

Subtracting from Multiples of 10 (A)

Preview of Subtracting from Multiples of 10 (A)

Subtracting from Multiples of 10 (B)

Preview of Subtracting from Multiples of 10 (B)

Subtracting Numbers Up to 100

Preview of Subtracting Numbers Up to 100

Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (A)

Preview of Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (A)

Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (B)

Preview of Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (B)

Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (C)

Preview of Subtracting Numbers Up to 30 (C)

Subtracting Numbers Up to 50

Preview of Subtracting Numbers Up to 50

Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges) - Using Number Lines

Preview of Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges) - Using Number Lines

Subtracting Single Digits from Two Digit Numbers (Using Number Lines)

Preview of Subtracting Single Digits from Two Digit Numbers (Using Number Lines)

Subtraction of 4 and 5-digit Numbers

Preview of Subtraction of 4 and 5-digit Numbers

Subtraction Using Number Lines (Subtracting Single Digits from Numbers up to 20)

Preview of Subtraction Using Number Lines (Subtracting Single Digits from Numbers up to 20)

Subtraction Using Number Lines (Up to 10)

Preview of Subtraction Using Number Lines (Up to 10)

Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (No Exchanges)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels  - Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (No Exchanges)

Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels  - Subtracting Ones from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges)

Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Tens from 3 Digit Numbers (No Exchanges)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels  - Subtracting Tens from 3 Digit Numbers (No Exchanges)

Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Tens from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels  - Subtracting Tens from 3 Digit Numbers (With Exchanges)

Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Hundreds from 3 Digit Numbers

Preview of Subtraction Wheels - Subtracting Hundreds from 3 Digit Numbers

Subtraction Wheels (A) (Subtracting up to 10)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels (A) (Subtracting up to 10)

Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 1)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 1)

Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 2)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 2)

Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 5)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting 5)

Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting up to 4)

Preview of Subtraction Wheels (Subtracting up to 4)

Taking Away 1 (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 (10 questions)

Taking Away 1 (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 (20 questions)

Taking Away 1 (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 (50 questions)

Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (A)

Preview of Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (A)

Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (B)

Preview of Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (B)

Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (C)

Preview of Taking Away 1 Digit from 2 Digits (C)

Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (10 questions)

Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (20 questions)

Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 1 from two digit numbers (50 questions)

Taking Away 10 (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 10 (10 questions)

Taking Away 10 (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 10 (50 questions)

Taking Away 2 (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 2 (10 questions)

Taking Away 2 (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 2 (20 questions)

Taking Away 2 (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 2 (50 questions)

Taking Away 2 from two digit numbers (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 2 from two digit numbers (20 questions)

Taking Away 2 from two digit numbers (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 2 from two digit numbers (50 questions)

Taking Away 20 (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 20 (10 questions)

Taking Away 20 (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 20 (20 questions)

Taking Away 20 (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 20 (50 questions)

Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 3 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 4 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (10 questions)

Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (20 questions)

Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away 5 from Two Digit Numbers (50 questions)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (A)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (A)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (B)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (B)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (C)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 10 (C)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (A)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (A)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (B)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (B)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (C)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 15 (C)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (A)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (A)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (B)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (B)

Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (C)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers Less Than 6 (C)

Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (10 questions)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (10 questions)

Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (20 questions)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (20 questions)

Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (50 questions)

Preview of Taking Away Numbers with the Same Last Digit (50 questions)

Use Formal Methods For Subtraction of Integers

Preview of Use Formal Methods For Subtraction of Integers

Using Inverses to Check Answers Addition and Subtraction

Preview of Using Inverses to Check Answers Addition and Subtraction

What's the Difference? (A)

Preview of What's the Difference? (A)

What's the Difference? (B)

Preview of What's the Difference? (B)

What's the Difference? (C)

Preview of What's the Difference? (C)

Advanced Column Subtraction Worksheets - Master Written Methods

Our KS3 subtraction worksheets feature comprehensive worked solutions that demonstrate proper mathematical reasoning, not just final answers. We have designed these materials to bridge the crucial transition from concrete manipulatives to abstract calculations. Each worksheet is created in ready-to-use, printable PDF format and helps build confidence through graduated difficulty levels, making them invaluable for homework assignments, targeted intervention, and reliable cover lesson resources.

Progressive Subtraction Skills - From Mental to Written Strategies

Your Year 3 Students advance from confident mental subtraction through to challenging 3-digit calculations involving multiple exchanges. The progression mirrors National Curriculum expectations while maintaining engaging, accessible content. Teachers consistently report that the mixed problem formats keep the primary school students motivated, particularly the real-world contexts that demonstrate mathematical relevance beyond the classroom environment.

Essential Practice for Year 3 Mathematical Development

Through extensive research and classroom observation, we've discovered something quite significant - students who engage with regular, high-quality subtraction practice demonstrate dramatically improved mathematical fluency and confidence. These structured worksheets provide the deliberate practice necessary for developing automaticity in written methods (absolutely crucial for those upcoming Year 4 challenges). The systematic approach directly supports SAT preparation while building genuine conceptual understanding, which is what we're really after.

Research-backed classroom advantages:

• Strengthens mental calculation strategies up to 1000

• Develops fluency in formal written subtraction methods

• Enhances mathematical reasoning through multi-step problems

• Builds confidence for Year 4 multiplication and division concepts

• Supports differentiated teaching across mixed-ability classes

Real-World Mathematics - Where Students Apply Subtraction Skills

Your KS2 children will be able to apply these skills when calculating distances on school trips, determining time differences between events, or working out remaining pocket money after purchases. These connections make mathematical learning meaningful and memorable, creating those satisfying "lightbulb moments" we all treasure as educators.

Practical subtraction applications include:

• Budget management and calculating the remaining money from allowances

• Sports score differences and tournament league table calculations

• Time intervals between lessons, activities, and important events

• Recipe adjustments and ingredient quantity modifications in cooking

• Distance calculations during geography and outdoor learning activities

• Scientific data analysis and measurement comparisons in investigations