Forming and Solving Linear Equations: 𝑥 + a = b and 𝑥 - a = b WORKSHEET

This worksheet builds fluency in forming and solving simple linear equations of the forms \( x + a = b \) and \( x - a = b \) using real-life contexts. Learners focus on interpreting the language in each scenario to decide whether it represents an addition or subtraction relationship.

In Section A, learners are given two scenarios and choose the correct equation that models each one. Section B extends this by asking learners to select all equations that match each scenario, including the solving steps and the final value of \( x \).

In Section C, pupils form equations from four everyday situations. Section D then requires them to both form and solve equations for six further scenarios, consolidating understanding through independent practice.